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Nitrate   /nˈaɪtrˌeɪt/   Listen
Nitrate

noun
1.
Any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid).



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"Nitrate" Quotes from Famous Books



... STANDARD.—It is necessary, first, to determine what an ampere is. For this purpose a standard solution of nitrate of silver is used, and a current of electricity is passed through this solution. In doing so the current deposits silver at the rate of 0.001118 grains per second for ...
— Electricity for Boys • J. S. Zerbe

... collodion cotton, such as is employed in the manufacture of celluloid. But, as this would not explode without the addition of some oxygen-bearing element, various oxygen-bearing salts were combined with it, such as nitrate of potassium, nitrate of ammonia, nitrate of baryta, etc. Also a great many of the first smokeless powders were made of low grade gun-cotton combined with nitro-glycerine in varying proportions. These powders would often give very good results when first ...
— Scientific American Supplement, No. 821, Sep. 26, 1891 • Various

... oxide (HgO) a heavy red crystalline powder formed by heating mercuric nitrate, or by heating ...
— Mother's Remedies - Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers - of the United States and Canada • T. J. Ritter

... during recent years, will soon be so far reduced as to be a comparatively insignificant factor in its relation to crop production. It is possible, however, and not altogether improbable, that by the aid of electricity a manufactured nitrate of soda or of potash may be put upon the market at a price which will put it within reach of the farmer. The power of legumes to increase the nitrogen content in the soil should allay apprehension with reference ...
— Clovers and How to Grow Them • Thomas Shaw

... fertilizer-mixing plant on the department's Arlington Farm, on the Virginia side of the river. The fertilizer house is well stocked with all of the various fertilizer substances used in agriculture, ready for mixing; nitrate of soda from Chili, potash from France and Germany, and our own far western states; cottonseed meal from the South, tankage and dried blood from the slaughter houses of Chicago and Omaha, Tennessee or Florida phosphates, and acid phosphate, ammonium sulfate from the coke ovens of Pennsylvania, ...
— Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Fourteenth Annual Meeting • Various

... his mode of taking pictures, said, "Then we replace the slide in the shield, draw this out of the camera, and carry it back into the shadowy realm where Cocytus flows in black nitrate of silver, and Acheron stagnates in the pool of hyposulphite, and invisible ghosts, trooping down from the world of day, cross a Styx of dissolved sulphate of iron, and appear before ...
— Talkers - With Illustrations • John Bate

... under the pillow for the little silver box that held her pearls of nitrate of amyl. She always had it with her, ready. She crushed a pearl in her pocket handkerchief and held it to her nostrils. The pain left her. ...
— Anne Severn and the Fieldings • May Sinclair

... the nitrate in Chilean soil makes their wines the best in America, and the richness of Argentine milk does the same for their cheeses, most of which are Italian imitations and some of which ...
— The Complete Book of Cheese • Robert Carlton Brown

... movements are really curious; and the manner in which the leaves detect certain nitrogenous compounds is marvellous. You will laugh; but it is, at present, my full belief (after endless experiments) that they detect (and move in consequence of) the 1/2880 part of a single grain of nitrate of ammonia; but the muriate and sulphate of ammonia bother their chemical skill, and they cannot make anything of the nitrogen in these salts! I began this work on Drosera in relation to GRADATION ...
— The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, Volume II • Francis Darwin

... dries out and crusts over so hard that it won't permit vegetable growth? A liberal amount of stable manure has been applied, and the land deeply plowed, harrowed and cultivated, but as soon as water gets on it, it forms a deep crust on evaporation. Will guano help, or is sodium nitrate ...
— One Thousand Questions in California Agriculture Answered • E.J. Wickson

... she answered with deliberation. "Did you ever hear that writing in quinoline will appear blue, but will soon fade away, while other writing in silver nitrate and ammonia, invisible at first, after a few hours appears black? You wrote on those certificates in sympathetic ink that fades, I in ...
— Constance Dunlap • Arthur B. Reeve

... Nitrate of soda is a very vigorous stimulant and produces quick results. It is economical, requiring but small quantities to cover large areas. Spread broadcast, about 175 lbs. to the acre; or, dissolved, 3 lbs. to every 100 gals. of water. The dry application ...
— Making a Lawn • Luke Joseph Doogue

... (nitrate of silver) was employed to irritate one side of the apex. If one side of the apex or of the whole terminal growing part of a radicle, is by any means killed or badly injured, the other side continues to grow; and this causes the part ...
— The Power of Movement in Plants • Charles Darwin



Words linked to "Nitrate" :   niter, process, nitric acid, nitrocotton, silver nitrate, Nitrospan, uranyl nitrate, chemical compound, nitroglycerine, nitrify, guncotton, potassium nitrate, chemistry, treat, chemical science, saltpetre, compound, nitre, saltpeter, nitro group, amyl nitrate, trinitroglycerin, Nitrostat, nitrocellulose, cellulose nitrate, soda niter, nitroglycerin



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