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Chinook   /ʃɪnˈʊk/  /tʃˌɪnˈʊk/   Listen
Chinook

noun
1.
A warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies.  Synonyms: chinook wind, snow eater.
2.
A member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river; they were organized into settlements rather than tribes.
3.
Pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon.  Synonyms: chinook salmon, king salmon.
4.
A Penutian language spoken by the Chinook.  Synonym: Chinookan.
5.
Large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning.  Synonyms: chinook salmon, king salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, quinnat salmon.



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"Chinook" Quotes from Famous Books



... Smithsonian Institution printed a small vocabulary of the Chinook Jargon, furnished by Dr. B.R. Mitchell, of the U.S. Navy, and prepared, as we afterwards learned, by Mr. Lionnet, a Catholic priest, for his own use while studying the language at Chinook Point. It was submitted by the ...
— Dictionary of the Chinook Jargon, or, Trade Language of Oregon • George Gibbs

... raised his head and nickered. "Chinook is saying 'Adios,' too. Isn't the air good? And we're right on top of the world. There is Jason, and there is St. Johns, and 'way over there ought to be the railroad, but I can't ...
— Jim Waring of Sonora-Town - Tang of Life • Knibbs, Henry Herbert

... forty miles away on the plains. Strange freak of weather! The explanation lay in the difference between the winds that blew over the respective sections, a blizzardly north wind was sweeping over the low, exposed plains, while up on the peak-encircled heights a balmy "chinook" gently stirred from the west. Mountaineers know that as long as the west wind blows no severe storm is to be feared. It is the chill east wind that comes creeping up the canyons from the bleak plains and prairies of the lowlands, which ...
— A Mountain Boyhood • Joe Mills

... in Latin hominem femina videt or femina hominem videt or hominem videt femina or videt femina hominem makes little or no difference beyond, possibly, a rhetorical or stylistic one. The woman sees the man is the identical significance of each of these sentences. In Chinook, an Indian language of the Columbia River, one can be equally free, for the relation between the verb and the two nouns is as inherently fixed as in Latin. The difference between the two languages is that, while Latin allows the nouns to establish their ...
— Language - An Introduction to the Study of Speech • Edward Sapir

... to Chinook and stayed there, so that Lite saw her seldom. Carl also was away much of the time, trying by every means he could think of to swing public opinion and the evidence in Aleck's favor. He prevailed upon Rossman, who ...
— Jean of the Lazy A • B. M. Bower

... Coast-Indian myths and traditions with unerring insight and literary skill. These legends had a main source in the person of the famous old Chief, Capilano, who, for the first time, revealed them to her in Chinook, or in broken English, and, as reproduced in her rich and harmonious prose, belong emphatically to what has been called "The literature of power." Bound together, so to speak, in the retentive memory of the old Chief, they are authentic legends ...
— The Moccasin Maker • E. Pauline Johnson

... man. Provisions are supplied her daily. After this, she is required to perform repeated ablutions, before she can resume her place in the family. At every return, the women go into seclusion for two or more days."[112] Among the Chinook Indians who inhabited the coast of Washington State, from Shoalwater Bay as far as Grey's Harbour, when a chief's daughter attained to puberty, she was hidden for five days from the view of the people; she might not look at them nor at the sky, nor might ...
— Balder The Beautiful, Vol. I. • Sir James George Frazer

... temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida and arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern ...
— The 1997 CIA World Factbook • United States. Central Intelligence Agency.

... uphill by twenty beats, and Bentley knew what that meant. Still it had to be. 'Tonio brought tidings of ominous import, and the public safety demanded that his warning should be made known, and who was there to translate but Harris? "If it were only Chinook, now," said Willett, "I could have tackled it, but, except a few ...
— Tonio, Son of the Sierras - A Story of the Apache War • Charles King

... Indian acquaintances of those days was Ka-coop-et, better known in the district as Mr. Bill. Bill is a fine type of Seshaht, quite intelligent and with a fund of humour. Having made friends, he told me in a mixture of broken English and Chinook some of the old folk lore of his tribe. Of these stories I have selected for publication "How Shewish Became a Great Whale Hunter" and "The Finding of the Tsomass." This latter story as I present it, is a composite of three versions of the same tale, ...
— Indian Legends of Vancouver Island • Alfred Carmichael

... from tropical (Hawaii) to arctic (Alaska); arid to semiarid in west with occasional warm, dry chinook wind ...
— The 1990 CIA World Factbook • United States. Central Intelligence Agency

... air is warmed. So far Foehn winds have only been remarked as conspicuous features in Switzerland and on the eastern face of the Rocky Mountains. In the region about the head waters of the Missouri and to the northward their influence in what are called the Chinook winds is distinctly to ameliorate the severe winter climate of ...
— Outlines of the Earth's History - A Popular Study in Physiography • Nathaniel Southgate Shaler

... at the Echeloot or Upper Chinook village, which they had visited when coming down the river. You will remember that it was there they first saw wooden houses made by Indians. The explorers were treated as hospitably as before, but, as you will also recall, the natives were Flatheads, and the sight of the misshapen ...
— Deerfoot in The Mountains • Edward S. Ellis

... "Everybody talking Chinook, not guessing that I could spit it better than most; and principally two girls who'd run away from Haine's Mission up the Lynn Canal. They were trim creatures, good to the eye, and I kind of thought of casting that way; but they ...
— The God of His Fathers • Jack London

... the Dalles, on his way to Vancouver, and stopped at my camp to inquire if an Indian named Spencer and his family had passed down to Vancouver since my arrival at the Cascades. Spencer, the head of the family, was a very influential, peaceable Chinook chief, whom Colonel Wright had taken with him from Fort Vancouver as an interpreter and mediator with the Spokanes and other hostile tribes, against which his campaign was directed. He was a good, ...
— The Memoirs of General P. H. Sheridan, Complete • General Philip Henry Sheridan

... hundred-weight, pork a dollar a pound, beans fifty cents a pound, and other things in proportion. Every party that starts from the Sound should have their own supplies to last them three or four months, and they should bring the largest size chinook canoes, as small ones are very liable to swamp in the rapids. Each canoe should be provided with thirty fathoms of strong line for towing over swift water, and every man well armed. The Indians here can beat anything alive stealing. They will soon be able to steal a man's ...
— The Cariboo Trail - A Chronicle of the Gold-fields of British Columbia • Agnes C. Laut



Words linked to "Chinook" :   air current, genus Oncorhynchus, quinnat salmon, current of air, wind, Chinook Jargon, Oncorhynchus, salmon, Penutian



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