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Damascus steel   /dəmˈæskəs stil/   Listen
proper noun
Damascus  n.  (Geography) The capital city of Syria. Population (2000) = 1,549,932.
Damascus blade, a sword or scimiter, made chiefly at Damascus, having a variegated appearance of watering, and proverbial for excellence.
Damascus iron, or Damascus twist, metal formed of thin bars or wires of iron and steel elaborately twisted and welded together; used for making gun barrels, etc., of high quality, in which the surface, when polished and acted upon by acid, has a damask appearance.
Damascus steel. See Damask steel, under Damask, a.



noun
Damascus steel  n.  See Damask steel, under Damask.



adjective
Damask  adj.  
1.
Pertaining to, or originating at, the city of Damascus; resembling the products or manufactures of Damascus.
2.
Having the color of the damask rose. "But let concealment, like a worm i' the bud, Feed on her damask cheek."
Damask color, a deep rose-color like that of the damask rose.
Damask plum, a small dark-colored plum, generally called damson.
Damask rose (Bot.), a large, pink, hardy, and very fragrant variety of rose (Rosa damascena) from Damascus. "Damask roses have not been known in England above one hundred years."
Damask steel, or Damascus steel, steel of the kind originally made at Damascus, famous for its hardness, and its beautiful texture, ornamented with waving lines; especially, that which is inlaid with damaskeening; formerly much valued for sword blades, from its great flexibility and tenacity.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Damascus steel" Quotes from Famous Books



... fearless heart, and, if possible, vanquish and destroy them, even though they have for armour the shells of a certain fish, that they say are harder than diamonds, and in place of swords wield trenchant blades of Damascus steel, or clubs studded with spikes also of steel, such as I have more than once seen. All this I say, housekeeper, that you may see the difference there is between the one sort of knight and the other; and it would be well if there were no prince ...
— Don Quixote • Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra



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