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Sphinx   /sfɪŋks/   Listen
noun
Sphinx  n.  
1.
(a)
In Egyptian art, an image of granite or porphyry, having a human head, or the head of a ram or of a hawk, upon the wingless body of a lion. "The awful ruins of the days of old... Or jasper tomb, or mutilated sphinx."
(b)
On Greek art and mythology, a she-monster, usually represented as having the winged body of a lion, and the face and breast of a young woman. Note: The most famous Grecian sphinx, that of Thebes in Boeotia, is said to have proposed a riddle to the Thebans, and killed those who were unable to guess it. The enigma was solved by OEdipus, whereupon the sphinx slew herself. "Subtle as sphinx."
2.
Hence: A person of enigmatical character and purposes, especially in politics and diplomacy.
3.
(Zool.) Any one of numerous species of large moths of the family Sphingidae; called also hawk moth. See also tomato worm. Note: The larva is a stout naked caterpillar which, when at rest, often assumes a position suggesting the Egyptian sphinx, whence the name.
4.
(Zool.) The Guinea, or sphinx, baboon (Cynocephalus sphinx).
Sphinx baboon (Zool.), a large West African baboon (Cynocephalus sphinx), often kept in menageries.
Sphinx moth. (Zool.) Same as Sphinx, 3.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Sphinx" Quotes from Famous Books



... the same if you pass by a honeysuckle in the evening; you will be surprised how much stronger its scent is than in the day- time. This is because the sphinx hawk-moth is the favourite visitor of that flower, and comes at nightfall, guided by the strong scent, to suck out the honey with its long proboscis, and carry ...
— The Fairy-Land of Science • Arabella B. Buckley

... interesting and even admirable to him then—but then he had not foreseen the possibility that he himself might some day confront its adamantine barrier with a sinking heart. All at once he could bear this implacable sphinx-gaze no longer. ...
— The Market-Place • Harold Frederic

... you do care for him—despite your life-long reserve and apparent indifference? I have suspected as much, several times, but that imperturbable sphinx-face of yours always baffled me. My child, you need not droop your head; he is worthy of your love; he is the only man I know whom I would gladly see you marry. Irene, look up—tell me—did Leonard know this? Conscious of your affection for Aubrey, did he doom you ...
— Macaria • Augusta Jane Evans Wilson

... not! You can still give yourself a counsel.' And Sugarman looked a conscious sphinx. 'You may yet ...
— Ghetto Comedies • Israel Zangwill

... the rule of LAIUS and JOCASTA there appeared a strange and monstrous creature, "the riddling Sphinx," "the She-Wolf of the woven song," who in some unexplained way sang riddles of death and slew the people of Thebes. LAIUS went to ask aid of the oracle of Delphi, but was slain mysteriously on the road. Soon afterwards ...
— Oedipus King of Thebes - Translated into English Rhyming Verse with Explanatory Notes • Sophocles


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