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Serve   /sərv/   Listen
verb
Serve  v. t.  (past & past part. served; pres. part. serving)  
1.
To work for; to labor in behalf of; to exert one's self continuously or statedly for the benefit of; to do service for; to be in the employment of, as an inferior, domestic, serf, slave, hired assistant, official helper, etc.; specifically, in a religious sense, to obey and worship. "God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit." "Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve thee seven years for Rachel thy younger daughter." "No man can serve two masters." "Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, he would not in mine age Have left me naked to mine enemies."
2.
To be subordinate to; to act a secondary part under; to appear as the inferior of; to minister to. "Bodies bright and greater should not serve The less not bright."
3.
To be suitor to; to profess love to. (Obs.) "To serve a lady in his beste wise."
4.
To wait upon; to supply the wants of; to attend; specifically, to wait upon at table; to attend at meals; to supply with food; as, to serve customers in a shop. "Others, pampered in their shameless pride, Are served in plate and in their chariots ride."
5.
Hence, to bring forward, arrange, deal, or distribute, as a portion of anything, especially of food prepared for eating; often with up; formerly with in. "Bid them cover the table, serve in the meat, and we will come in to dinner." "Some part he roasts, then serves it up so dressed."
6.
To perform the duties belonging to, or required in or for; hence, to be of use to; as, a curate may serve two churches; to serve one's country.
7.
To contribute or conduce to; to promote; to be sufficient for; to satisfy; as, to serve one's turn. "Turn it into some advantage, by observing where it can serve another end."
8.
To answer or be (in the place of something) to; as, a sofa serves one for a seat and a couch.
9.
To treat; to behave one's self to; to requite; to act toward; as, he served me very ill.
10.
To work; to operate; as, to serve the guns.
11.
(Law)
(a)
To bring to notice, deliver, or execute, either actually or constructively, in such manner as the law requires; as, to serve a summons.
(b)
To make legal service opon (a person named in a writ, summons, etc.); as, to serve a witness with a subpoena.
12.
To pass or spend, as time, esp. time of punishment; as, to serve a term in prison.
13.
To copulate with; to cover; as, a horse serves a mare; said of the male.
14.
(Tennis) To lead off in delivering (the ball).
15.
(Naut.) To wind spun yarn, or the like, tightly around (a rope or cable, etc.) so as to protect it from chafing or from the weather. See under Serving.
To serve an attachment or To serve a writ of attachment (Law), to levy it on the person or goods by seizure, or to seize.
To serve an execution (Law), to levy it on a lands, goods, or person, by seizure or taking possession.
To serve an office, to discharge a public duty.
To serve a process (Law), in general, to read it, so as to give due notice to the party concerned, or to leave an attested copy with him or his attorney, or his usual place of abode.
To serve a warrant, to read it, and seize the person against whom it is issued.
To serve a writ (Law), to read it to the defendant, or to leave an attested copy at his usual place of abode.
To serve one out, to retaliate upon; to requite. "I'll serve you out for this."
To serve one right, to treat, or cause to befall one, according to his deserts; used commonly of ill deserts; as, it serves the scoundrel right.
To serve one's self of, to avail one's self of; to make use of. (A Gallicism) "I will serve myself of this concession."
To serve out, to distribute; as, to serve out rations.
To serve the time or To serve the hour, to regulate one's actions by the requirements of the time instead of by one's duty; to be a timeserver. (Obs.) "They think herein we serve the time, because thereby we either hold or seek preferment."
Synonyms: To obey; minister to; subserve; promote; aid; help; assist; benefit; succor.



Serve  v. i.  
1.
To be a servant or a slave; to be employed in labor or other business for another; to be in subjection or bondage; to render menial service. "The Lord shall give thee rest... from the hard bondage wherein thou wast made to serve."
2.
To perform domestic offices; to be occupied with household affairs; to prepare and dish up food, etc. "But Martha... said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone?"
3.
To be in service; to do duty; to discharge the requirements of an office or employment. Specifically, to act in the public service, as a soldier, seaman. etc. "Many... who had before been great commanders, but now served as private gentlemen without pay."
4.
To be of use; to answer a purpose; to suffice; to suit; to be convenient or favorable. "This little brand will serve to light your fire." "As occasion serves, this noble queen And prince shall follow with a fresh supply."
5.
(Tennis) To lead off in delivering the ball.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Serve" Quotes from Famous Books



... knowing our friend Jack was not over affluent, had no idea of spoiling him by too much luxury, and as the railway would serve a certain distance in the line of Hanby House, he despatched Jack to the Over-shoes-over-boots station with the dog-cart, and told him he would be sure to find a 'bus, or to get some sort of conveyance at the Squandercash station ...
— Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour • R. S. Surtees

... entertained, feelings of the most profound respect. Nobody can possibly entertain a more ardent devotion for a leader than I entertain for General Stockwell under whom it has been my good fortune to have the honour to serve in 1917, in 1918, and in 1919. The longer I have served under him the more have I admired his perfectly obvious talent, his brilliant initiative, and his striking personality. His record in the Great War is unique. As a captain in the Royal Welsh Fusiliers, he commanded ...
— At Ypres with Best-Dunkley • Thomas Hope Floyd

... because the pious are oppressed by the wicked? Who does satisfaction to his own calling? Who loves his neighbor as himself? Who is not tempted by lust? Accordingly Paul says, Rom. 7, 19: The good that I would I do not; but the evil which I would not that I do. Likewise v. 25: With the mind I myself serve the Law of God, but with the flesh, the law of sin. Here he openly declares that he serves the law of sin. And David says, Ps. 143, 2: Enter not into judgment with Thy servant; for in Thy sight shall no man living be justified. Here even a servant of God prays ...
— The Apology of the Augsburg Confession • Philip Melanchthon

... I should think this might be extremely efficient," I said, "but I don't see that it makes any provision for the professional classes, the men who serve the nation with brains instead of hands. Of course you can't get along without the brain-workers. How, then, are they selected from those who are to serve as farmers and mechanics? That must require a very delicate sort of ...
— Looking Backward - 2000-1887 • Edward Bellamy

... into them that alone can make their teaching effective for good citizenship. They belong to the people. Why should they not be used by the people Sunday and week-day and day and night, for whatever will serve their ends—if the ...
— The Battle with the Slum • Jacob A. Riis


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