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Sum   /səm/   Listen
Sum

noun
1.
A quantity of money.  Synonyms: amount, amount of money, sum of money.  "The amount he had in cash was insufficient"
2.
A quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers.  Synonyms: amount, total.
3.
The final aggregate.  Synonyms: sum total, summation.
4.
The choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience.  Synonyms: center, centre, core, essence, gist, heart, heart and soul, inwardness, kernel, marrow, meat, nitty-gritty, nub, pith, substance.  "The heart and soul of the Republican Party" , "The nub of the story"
5.
The whole amount.  Synonyms: aggregate, total, totality.
6.
A set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets.  Synonyms: join, union.
verb
(past & past part. summed; pres. part. summing)
1.
Be a summary of.  Synonyms: sum up, summarise, summarize.
2.
Determine the sum of.  Synonyms: add, add together, add up, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote up.



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"Sum" Quotes from Famous Books



... followed the advice of economists. He had practised thrift. During his brief illness his society had supplied a doctor, and it provided a comfortable funeral. His widow was left with a small sum in hand to start her new life upon, and she increased it by at once pawning the superfluous furniture and the books. She lost no time hanging about the old home. Within a week she had dried her eyes, washed out her handkerchiefs, ...
— Essays in Rebellion • Henry W. Nevinson

... seems to say to the world, "thus things are, and I render them in such manner that your intelligence may be satisfied." This is an appeal to average experience—at the best the cumulative experience; and with the average, or with the sum, art cannot deal without derogation. The Spaniard seems to say: "Thus things are in my pictorial sight. Trust me, I apprehend them so." We are not excluded from his counsels, but we are asked to attribute a certain authority ...
— Essays • Alice Meynell

... office of Secretary of War in violation of the Tenure-of-Office Act. That alleged offense was repeated in varied but more or less specific forms, in every succeeding Article of the Impeachment except the Tenth, and constituted the sum and substance—the gravamen—of the entire indictment. It was the basis upon which the impeachment super-structure had been erected. Without that Article there was not only no foundation, but no coherence in the recital of Mr. Johnson's alleged offenses, and when that fell by its abandonment, ...
— History of the Impeachment of Andrew Johnson, • Edumud G. Ross

... together an' offer a reward? I don't see why I ought to pay out money to 'stablish the innocence of all the men in Tinkletown. Let them do it if they feel that way about it. I got no objection to the taxpayers of Tinkletown oppropriatin' a sum out of the town treasury to prove they're innocent. Why don't you take it up with the selectmen, Anderson. I'm satisfied to leave my complaint as it is. I've been thinkin' it over, an' I believe I'd ruther git my divorce without knowin' who's the cause of it. The way it is now, I'm on friendly ...
— Anderson Crow, Detective • George Barr McCutcheon

... He is going so far away, and will have no money to spare for visits home. It must be a large sum which he has to repay, if the loss of it necessitated such a change in his friend's household. With everything in his favour it would take ...
— Betty Trevor • Mrs. G. de Horne Vaizey


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